IT  •  MY U OF C  •  CONTACTS   
     
  Dr. Ralph Cartar  
     
 

Position:

Associate Professor

Qualifications:

PhD 1990 Simon Fraser University
MSc 1983 Queen's University
BSc 1981 University of Toronto


Room:

Bio 355

Phone:

403-220-3640

Email:

cartar@ucalgary.ca

 
     
 

Research Interests

My current research, in the field of evolutionary ecology, has three themes. First, I'm interested in the ecology of resource-tracking and the mechanisms underlying the distribution of competitors across their resources. For mobile consumers (like bumble bees) competing for stationary, renewing resources (like flowers), what patterns of distribution and abundance of foragers do we expect to see, and why? Second, I am studying the relationship between physical wear and foraging in wild bumble bees, in an effort to link foraging and life history traits in these organisms. How does foraging influence the natural degradation of wings in a social insect—bumble bees—for whom wing use is essential, and what is the significance of wing wear to lifespan and lifetime foraging gain? Third, using the framework of spatial density dependence from theme one (above), I am interested in detecting ecological impacts (particularly habitat loss) on pollinator populations. How does habitat loss affect populations and the distribution of competitors across resources, and can we rationalize the scale of the impact using local perturbations?

I welcome potential graduate students interested in participating in field research involving any of these themes, or related projects.

 
     
 

Courses Taught

Biol 307

Ecology and Human Affairs

Scie 501 Project Course in Natural Sciences

 

 
     
 

Graduate Students

Name

Degree

Topic
Earle, Gregory MSc. Bumble bee-plant interactions in foothills forests
Evans, Megan MSc. Cattle grazing and pollination communities in the rough fescue grassland.(co-supervisor: Mark Wonneck)
Farmer, Alexandra MSc. Logging and invasive plant-pollinator interactions in foothills forest.
Zink, Linsday MSc Pollination of canola by wild bees (co-supervisor: Mark Wonneck)

 

 
     
 

Selected publications

  • Foster, D.J. & R.V. Cartar. 2011. What causes wing wear in foraging bumble bees? Journal of Experimental Biology 214:1896-1901.
  • Pengelly, C.J. & R.V. Cartar. 2011. Effect of boreal forest logging on nectar production of four understory herbs. Forest Ecology and Management 261:2068-2074
  • Foster, D.J. & R.V. Cartar. 2011. Wing wear affects wing use and choice of floral density in foraging bumble bees. Behavioral Ecology 22:52-59.
  • Pengelly, C.J. & R.V. Cartar. 2010. Effects of variable retention logging in the boreal forest on the bumble bee-influenced pollination community, evaluated 8-9 years post-logging. Forest Ecology and Management 260:904-1002.
  • Cartar, R.V. 2009. Resource-tracking by bumble bees: What explains local responses to density of bergamot (Monarda fistulosa) flowers? EcoScience 16: 470-475.
  • Haas, C.A. & R.V. Cartar. 2008. Robust flight performance of bumble bees with artificially induced wing wear. Canadian Journal of Zoology 86:668-675.

 

 

 

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